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Snowboarding is FUN. The following information will
help you have MORE FUN snowboarding.
Now with the wonder of the internet you can get all
of the information you need to start snowboarding and
get off on the right foot. We know that sometimes the
magazines and videos don't really show you where to
begin, so we will. First start with the basics, what
to wear, what to ride, where to go, and how to pull
it all off and not break the bank.
We've compiled everything you need to know about snowboarding here in our resource guide. Scroll down and read it all or Hit the links on the left to checkout specific topics. Check out our PRODUCT REVIEW PAGE And check back for a resort guide and some more goodies too.
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Its a good idea to start off with a buddy. Choose
a friend that you want to spend the day with, a friend
that can take the same amount of physical abuse as you
can. If you are lucky enough to have patient friends,
go with them, but expect to spend some time on your
own. Most mountains have a Lift Ticket / Beginner Lesson
Deal, check the mountains websites for promotions and
current deals. A lesson will have you making turns by
the end of your first day. Just a small insiders tip: If you are just starting or are new to the game, Its not called "boarding" or "boardin'" and you are not going to board this weekend . People that snowboard call it going snowboarding, or riding.
The most important thing is your clothing, wearing the
correct gear will keep you warm and happy. Dress in
layers, the first layer (closest to your body) will
be thermal underwear top & bottom, 2nd fleece tops or
a lightweight sweater. And finally the outer layer consisting
of a waterproof jacket, and waterproof pants. You will
also need a nice pair of tall poly-pro socks to keep
your toes warm.
Poly Pro thermals are important because they keep your
body dry by wicking away sweat, this in turn will keep
YOU warm. The 2nd layer, will help keep body heat in
close to your body. The more layers, the warmer you
will be. Your Jacket will keep all the heat in and the
cold out, so find one that is windproof and waterproof.
Same deal with your pants. Stay away from cotton!! No
sweatpants or windbreakers, they only get wet and cold
and you get bummed out.
Get some gloves or mittens that are waterproof and really
warm. The stronger the better, you will probably blow
through a few pair your first year, don't worry about
getting the most expensive ones, just make sure they
are waterproof and warm. It is a good habit to bring
at least one back-up pair everytime you go riding (don't
let wet gear ruin your day).
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If you forget any
of these things
you will be sorry....
• Board
• Bindings
• Hat
• Jacket
• Boots
• Goggles
• Gloves
• Pants
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If you forget any of these
things you will be in rough shape.....
• Money
• Car Keys
• ATM Card
• Sunscreen
• QuickTool
• Wax
• Lock
Other good things
to have on standby.....
• Lunch
• Scarf
• Energy Bars
• File
• Chapstick
• Facemask
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Necessary things to bring
in the Backcountry.....
• Avalanche Transceiver
• Dry Clothes
• Water
• Snowshoes
• Probe
• Shovel
• Extra Everything
• Food
(if your reading this you should bring an experienced
friend)
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Buying a new snowboard is awesome, nothing else feels
like a fresh new board.
The first thing you should know is, snowboards are
measured using the metric system, length are in centimeters
and other specs in millimeters.
A new snowboard for an adult should start from $270
(anything less wont last). As price goes up, the board
gets better. The construction gets stronger, lighter
and it will go faster (this doesn't mean that the most expensive board is the best board).
Every sales man has a pitch about what board is better
and why.... here's mine. I'm a believer that snowboards
are designed for weight before they are designed for
height. When they design a board there are tons of test
done on each model before they release it. The riders
weight will determine if they will be able to flex the
board enough to make it turn, if you are too light the
edge won't put enough pressure on the snow and allow
for a smooth turn. If you are too heavy for the board
the board will flex out and lose its contact will the
snow and you will skid out and be bummed. I think the
chin measurement myth is just an easy way of selling
a board. I'm 6' and have owned boards from 153 to 166cm
all of them being the correct board for the conditions.
On the back of a new board there is usually a spec sheet
that has each size model and what weight the board is
designed. Check it. Also check the Waist width of the
board, if your feet are too small you wont be able to
turn the board. If they are too big you will catch them
on the snow and wreck.
Generally Park boards will be wider, softer and have
less sidecut, while Freeride boards will be stiffer,
have deeper sidecut and offer more control while turning.
A smaller board will be easier to spin and do tricks
with and a longer board will float in powder better.
So buy a board based on the conditions you plan on riding
most often.
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[From The Burton LTR Site]
Want to feel comfortable walking into your local shop
and picking out the perfect board? Arm yourself with
knowledge. Read on, and you'll know exactly how even
the most experienced riders choose their sticks.
Board Width
Just like your average supermodel, snowboarders are
always concerned about their waist width. Only in this
case, waist width (WW) refers to the skinniest part
of the board, right between the bindings. Pick a board
with the narrowest WW you can get away with for your
boot size, as a board that is too wide is harder to
get on edge and initiate turns-resulting in a slow,
sluggish ride-and a board that is too narrow creates
toe and heel drag, which slows you down and makes it
difficult to carve turns.
Board Length
As a general rule, standing on end, your board should
come somewhere between your chest and your eyes (Fig.
1), although weight is the most accurate way to determine
board size. But board length is more a matter of personal
preference, so take a look at how you want your board
to perform. If you plan to spend a lot of time in the
park and pipe, a shorter board will allow for increased
maneuverability and a lower swing weight resulting in
faster, easier spins. If riding the entire mountain
sounds like your thing, a longer board will provide
the stability you'll need to rip at high speeds over
varied terrain. We've also provided suggested weight
ranges for each board that give you a general idea of
what size board you could ride.
Board Feel
Mix up a little core profile, flex and torsion, and
you get the overall feel of the board.
Core Profile: The core profile is basically the side
view of the snowboard that determines where the board's
core is thicker and thinner. Each board has a different
core shape, or profile, that helps determine its flex
and ride characteristics.
Flex: The core profile in combination with the
fiberglass laminate creates the overall flex of the
board. Flex isn't very important. Just kidding. Flex
affects super-important things like turning, edge hold
and ollies.
Torsion: This refers to how a board twists along the
center axis. A board with a softer torsion will be more
forgiving for landing tricks and buttering, but a stiffer
torsion will provide a more responsive ride and help
your edge hold through a fast turn.
Board Choice Recap
1) Your board should be as narrow as you can get away
with for your boot size.
2) Standing on end, your board should come somewhere
between your chest and your eyes, depending on your
riding style.
3) You should flex the board, eyeball the core profile
and keep in mind how the stiffness affects the overall
ride.
4) Ok, NOW you can look at the graphics, because we
spend a lot of time working on those, too.
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If you are thinking about buying your first setup ever...
Bindings are almost if not, just as important as your
snowboard deck. Choosing the right bindings make all
the difference. Bindings come in different heights and
different flexes, generally taller bindings will be
stiffer. Softer bindings will be more forgiving but
will sacrifice edge control, while stiffer bindings
will provide the most amount control but will leave
you less room for mistakes.
First off, bindings are made to fit your boots, and
each company builds their bindings to fit their boots.
You don't have to buy the same brand for both, but keep
in mind they are built around each other. Each company
is different so find your shoe size and check the binding box
to find your correct binding size. Some Brands will
do a S, M, L others will do a S/M, M/L.
Cost
The cost of quality new binding will range anywhere
around $99-$250, there are models over $300. As prices
get higher the overall weight drops and comfort and
performance increases. It's best to find a happy medium
that your budget can handle. If you are in the $99 dollar range try to push it to $130, the binding will last
a little longer and be a lot more comfortable. Once
around $150 you can expect to find a good binding made
from composites and will have a few flashy colors to
choose from. This range of bindings will have the most
selection and offer the most styles. The $200+ range
will have better materials and be ultimately the most
comfortable. Straps will be sewn or made of soft leather, baseplates will have more cushion and highbacks will
be more form fitting. You can expect bindings to last
80-100 riding days, straps will wear out and screws
should be replaced each year.
Highbacks
The tallest part of the binding is called the highback,
highbacks come in different heights and flexes. A tall
highback will power through a heelside carve, putting
as much force as possible into the snow. But if it is
too tall it will hurt your calves. A lower It is best
to stick with a normal sized highback, unless you've
been snowboarding a bit, stick to the regular size.
Highbacks flex too a stiff highback will provide control
and a softer highback will offer comfort while sacrifici ng control.
Baseeplate
The baseplate (footbed) is what matters most when buildi ng a binding, but I think is overlooked when purchasing
bindings. This is where the binding comes in contact
with the board, all the factors come into play here,
strength, flex, contact, durability and adjustments
(strap/highback/discs).
A beginner should start off with a regular priced, solid
binding that fits well and feels comfortable. Avoid
Pressure points and bindings that are hard to get in
and out of. So take a few off the shelf, mess around whith the buckles
and ask as many questions as you like.
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[From The Burton LTR Site]
How To Choose Your Boots
Since warm, comfortable feet are essential to having
a good time on the hill (as well as skipping circles
around those skiers in the resort parking lot), many
riders consider boots to be the most important choice
when building their setup. As a beginner, your boots
will be easier to pick out than your board, because
you already know what size to get. But don't skimp here!
Read on to find out how to keep your dogs from biting.
Shells
The outer layer of the boot is typically referred to
as the shell. Shells are composed of high-tech materials
to keep the elements out and lacing systems to keep
your feet in. Check for a short overall dimension. Clunky
boots or pointy toes might get you style points somewhere
else, but on the hill, they just hold you back.
Liners
A boot is only as good as its liner. You'll want a comfortable,
secure fit with no pressure points. The best way to
find out which liner is for you is to get your foot
into a boot and test it out. Many liners, such as our
Imprint EVA liners, are heat-moldable so you can customize
the liner to the shape and contour of your foot. Comfort
and warmth are never a question. Stitched, or lace-up
style liners (we call ours the Matrix liner), can be
cinched as tightly or loosely as you please to accommodate
a range of foot and calf shapes. We offer both Imprint
EVA and Matrix liners to satisfy all flavors of feet.
"Flavors of feet" sounds pretty gross. Let's
move on.
Fit
Liners are built around a human foot-form, or last,
and the shells are built around the liners. Make sure
the boots you choose have 1:1 lasting, meaning for every
half and full size boot, there is a matching, perfectly
engineered, half and full size liner to go with it.
(Hint: ALL Burton boots feature 1:1 lasting. How's that
for subtlety?) And of course, our women's boots are
created around a women's-specific last, because women
shouldn't have to make do with some dude's stuff (unless,
of course, she wants to). With the boot fully laced
and tight, your toes should just brush against the front
of the liner. Wiggle room is good as it gives your toes
room for circulation and warmth. Growing room is bad
as it creates heel lift, toe bang and reduced response.
When you try on boots in the shop, ask to strap into
some bindings. Make sure the straps don't create any
painful pressure points and that your heel doesn't lift
when you bend your knees or stand on your toes.
Boot Choice Recap
1) Use discrimination when shopping for boots. Happy
feet are attached to happy snowboarders.
2) Pull out the liner and check quality.
3) 1:1 Lasting is good. It means that every whole and
half size liner has a matching whole and half size boot
shell.
4) Make sure your boots fit, and fit well. Strap in
and jump around. Check for pressure points and heel
lift. Back To Top
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[From The Burton LTR Site]
Accessories
Along with your milk money and some music to get you
through those lift rides or long hikes, you've got just
a few more key items to check off your snowboard necessities
list.
Hats / Beanies
Heat rises, right? Don't forget to cover up. Leave the
corny faux dreads and jester hats for skiers and snowlerbladers.
Look for a functional knit hat or beanie with an acrylic
lining (they won't get itchy) and a fit that will stay
on at speed. We even have some that include padding
to give your noggin a little protection.
Goggles
Protect your eyes from cold, wind, snow and ice, and
come back from the mountain with a goggle tan to die
for. You'll need 100% UV protection in a non-fogging,
wide view goggle. We care so much about goggles that
we created anon, addressing the need for technical eye
protection in a stylish, snowboard-specific design.
When you are shopping for goggles, you'll notice that
there are a lot of lens tints. (Hell, anon has 13 to
choose from.) Different lens tints perform better in
different light conditions, but all you need is Amber,
the all-purpose tint, to get you going. Check out anonoptics.com
for the full offering.
Protection
Helmet: When you start riding you're going to fall,
so many riders prefer the protection of a helmet to
a knit hat. Look for a light and solid shell with total
visibility and zero restriction, and, this is very important,
a multi-impact shell with a real liner. Open-cell foam
might be good for grandpa's slippers, but not for protecting
your gray matter. Just as with boots, fit is king with
helmets, meaning no gaps, looseness or growing room.
Try helmets on with your goggles to be sure there are
no gaps around the goggle frame for penetration by wind
and snow. Shameless plug alert: Check out our R.E.D.®
Helmets for the ultimate in snowboard-specific noggin
protection. We even make one with built-in headphones,
so you can bang your head without worrying about banging
your head.
Wrist Guards: You probably won't need them forever,
but wrist support is a good thing to get you through
the learning stage. You can always borrow them from
a friend, but we won't mind if you buy your own high-quality
R.E.D. Protection wrist guards from us. Roll on over
to redprotection.com to check out the most complete
line of snowboard-specific protection you will ever
need.
Accessories Recap
1) Are your feet cold? Put on a hat. Knit hats or beanies
will keep you warm and out on the hill longer.
2) Goggles are a must. Save the stylish sunglasses for
kicking it on the beach.
3) Consider a helmet. It will boost your confidence.
Your brother's skate helmet just won't cut it. Snowboard
helmets should have a multi-impact shell with a firm
foam liner.
What Do I Wear?
You're about to start spending entire days on a mountain
in the middle of winter, working hard at having fun.
Yes, you'll need the right clothing to keep you riding
(while all the chumps in the lodge huddle around the
bathroom hand dryer).
Hints
1) Fabric is everything. Shop for waterproof and breathable
materials that keep the outside elements out while letting
you decide where and when you want to dump the excess
heat and moisture created by ripping hard.
2) Get a good pair of gloves and pants. As a beginner,
you're going to be spending time on the snow and pushing
off of it to stand back up (it's not like you have poles
to cheat with).
3) Look for mobility and minimal bulk. Feel like the
Stay-Puft Marshmallow man? That's no good. You'll need
range of motion to jump up and down and spin around,
not to mention the ability to bend over and strap into
your bindings without splitting a seam..
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This is how to customize your bindings to fit your
setup. Why settle for preferred stance or general settings
for your new hundred dollar plus bindings. Some stuff
is dial out of the box... Get those things dialed, or
at least know how each setting helps you ride better.
The best thing about snowboards is that you can experiment
with any stance you want. If you don't like it, change
it. That is why rule number 1 is have a screw driver
handy at all times. A Burton bullet tool is my favorite,
I usually stash one some where at the base of the mountain
(don't rely on the mountain to provide tools). Rule
Number 2 is use the correct driver for the job, Mounting
screws are a size #3 a Driver, Straps are usually a
#2. If you strip your inserts that all folks, no warrantys
on stuff you break by your own stupidity) Setting up
your gear correctly will take about an hour, but will
make you ride better for the rest of your life.
Adjusting Your Stance:
• Width
Stance width is the distance from the center of each
binding (disc). Widths change each year depending on
what fad is "in" this minute. Right now wider
stances are "in", but they are narrowing a
little from last year. I find that the best stance width
is equal to your shoulder width. A narrower stance will
be too thin and tippy, a too wide stance will restrict
movement. (try this just standing on the ground). I've
ridden a 18.5 stance all the way out to a 24inch stance.
But now that I'm older and wiser I stick to a 22.5.
If you have gas pedals adjust them to fit your boot
size BEFORE you put your bindings on your board.
• SetBack
Now that you've found your width, you need to figure
out where your bindings will go on the board. Setback
is where the bindings fit toward the nose or tail. Centered
bindings are in the center of the sidecut of the snowboard.
Twin snowboards are symmetrical from the waist out to
the tips. If you ride a twin you will probably set it
up centered. Most directional snowboards are setback
toward the tail .5 inches. this gives lift in powder
and helps push through turns.
• Angles
Stance angles are very personal, a small change will
make or break your game. If you have a board and are
just changing bindings write down your specs, all boards
feel different but changing too many variables could
be harder to find the sweet spot. If your are setting
up your first whip....here are some things to think
about. Do you skate or surf? What style riding are you
looking to do? A freestyle rider will each bindings
in opposite directions (duck foot), having positive
angles on the front foot and negative angles on the
rear usually about 15º front, 12º back. This setup lets
the rider ride forwards and backwards and the feel the
same. Almost all snowboards will setup their stance
duckfoot, it just feels more comfortable. The riders
that want to have more power and control into an turn
will setup their bindings both with positive angles
(both toes pointing to the nose). A good freeride angle
is 21º front, and 15º back. You can ride either stance
in any conditions, and still destroy it.
• Lateral Adjustments
Lateral adjustments are the toe to heel placement of
your bindings over the snowboard. This one is kinda
tricky, your goal is to center your foot across the
snowboard. Too much toe or heel overhang and you will
with them when you carve, this is called toe-drag or
heel-drag. More importantly if your boot isn't centered
over your edge, you will have less control and less
pressure while carving. Start by putting your boots
inside your bindings, and placing the binding one at
a time correctly on your board (without screws). gently
move them across the board, and make sure the toe and
heel have the same amount hanging over the edges. Now
without moving your bindings take your boots out and
see what holes your inserts line up with. Now screw
each one in by hand, and check it by standing in them
on a carpet. If it feels comfortable, grab a #3 driver
and tighten them up. when the screw are snug STOP. Tightening
too much will strip them or make your base pucker.
• Toe Strap
Toe straps have changed a little over the past five
years, now almost all bindings come fitted with CAP
straps. Caps cover the toe of the boot and pull the
boot toward the heel of the binding. They offer more
comfort by releasing pressure on the tops of you toes.
Older (post 2003) straps would fit across the base of
your toes, putting the pressure on the ball of your
foot. Most bindings have sliders where the binding meets
the strap. straps in the further position will make
the control come from the tips of your toes, while the
closer setting will put the point of control closer
to the ball of your foot. If you have small you will
have to use the close setting, and bigger you will have
to use the further setting.
On the actual strap there is a screw that lets you adjust
it to fit your boot. The correct position is having
the padded part centered over the toes. Put your boots
inside the bindings. Unscrew the screw on the strap.
Keep the plastic inside the strap and contract or extend
it to fit your boots. Line it up and screw it in. Both
feet will be the same so count the empty holes and do
the same to the other foot.
• Ankle Strap
Ankle straps are easy, just like the toe straps they
have a few different places that they can attach to
the binding. By choosing the higher holes the strap
will hold your foot toward the heel and lock it in,
the lower places will let you flex your legs better.
Yet another control issue, this is where you have to
decide for your self and experiment with a bunch of
combinations.
The actual strap has a length adjustment too. Some bindings
will have more than one length adjustment. Keep the
strap attached to the binding and unscrew the screw
on the strap. The goal is to get the ankle strap to
fit centered over the top of your foot. Find the sweet
spot and screw them back together. Give them a test,
put your boots on, strap in and inspect them, if it
feels good, then move on.
• Forward Lean
Forward lean is my favorite thing to adjust on a snowboard.
Forward lean adjustment is highback angle and how much
it leans toward the toes. When the highback is at 0º
it is straight up, at zero it will be more comfortable
and be better for rail and box sliding. When the angle
is turned up the heel edge hold is stronger.
• HighBack Rotation
Highback rotation is the most overlooked adjustment
on your bindings. The highback should be parallel with
the edge. Start by unscrewing the highback where it
hinges on the baseplate. Look directly straight down
over the binding and twist the highback so it is parallel
with the edge. Make sure the highback is pulled back
into the binding. Tighten each screw and you are good
to go.
Now that you've spent the time, go enjoy riding. The
best place to dial in a new setup is a small inexpensive
hill where you can take short runs and make adjustments
after each run. Remember to take a screwdriver. Once
you get the right setup you should be good to go.
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Tuning your snowboard correctly makes a terrible-day good. Or
a good-day terrible. You might be reading theis wondering if I really wrote De-Tune. Yes, De-Tuning is when you intentionally dull the edges so oyo can slide rails easier. (DO NOT do this if you are just starting out riding.)
SHARPENING EDGES will make your board hold and edge
even on the hardest icy conditions. The most basic sharpening
is done by running a file along the edge at a 90º angle,
and again at a 0º angle. Experimenting with other angles
is called beveling, this allows the board to be a tiny
bit looser on the snow but not sacrifice control. Most
people run beveled edges on their skis and snowboards.
In fact most Boards come with beveled edges straight
from the factory.
Having a few simple tools at home will keep your board
running smooth and require less maintenance in the long
run. All snowboard shops will sell a file, gummy stone,
most of the time it will be bundled inside tuning kit
($49-$99). The more expensive kits will have 3 files,
2 stones, scotchbrightpads, and probably a waxing iron.
The best thing to buy is a small hand file from your
local shop, it will come with a guide that holds the
file at the correct angle.
It is also good to buy a file that has arrows on the
edge that show what way to push it along the edge.
DE-TUNING your edges is rounding off the edge where
the tip and tail contact points are. This is where the
board touches the ground for the first time. De-tuning
will help prevent edge catching and be a tiny bit more
forgiving when landing jumps. Some park riders will
have the whole edge de-tuned and rounded so they don't
catch it when sliding rails or obstacles. De-tuning
your whole board will destroy it, so make sure you know
what you are getting into. A completely detuned board
will have much less control, but will have less chance
of hanging up on rails. Most of these riders will have
2 boards, one for cruising and the other for park/rail
days..
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